Scheuermann’s kyphosis
Another type of kyphosis is known as Scheuermann’s kyphosis. While it is also common in adolescents, it is usually found more often in boys than in girls. It is also not painful and usually affects the upper spine. The only way to distinguish between postural and Scheuermann’s is through an X-ray—only in Scheuermann’s will the vertebrae and disks appear wedge-shaped and irregular. Scheuermann’s is treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, rest, and an exercise program. If the person is not fully grown, then a spinal brace may be necessary. If the curve becomes greater than 75 degrees, then surgery to straighten and fuse the spinal segments may also be necessary.